California’s Pleistocene Megafauna and the Role of Climate Change in Extinction

California’s Pleistocene Megafauna and the Role of Climate Change in Extinction: The Younger Dryas, the Rise of Wildfire, and the end of an Epoch  The icy life span of the Pleistocene Epoch, commonly referred to as the Ice Age, unfurled for more than two and a half million years, from 2.6 million to 11,000 years … More California’s Pleistocene Megafauna and the Role of Climate Change in Extinction

Geology and Geomorphology of the Rancho La Brea Tar Pits

Geology and Geomorphology of the Rancho La Brea Tar Pits On the chronostratigraphic scale of geologic time, a picture of earth’s past structures, systems, and inhabitants increasingly comes into focus as the ascent out of deep time accelerates toward our current moment on the planet. Geochronologic divisions of life and physical events on earth (based … More Geology and Geomorphology of the Rancho La Brea Tar Pits

Serpentinite in California

Serpentinite in California The State rock of California, commonly referred to as Serpentine, is known for its striking blue-green hue, slick surfaces, and dramatic topography. Serpentinite landscapes form California’s emblematic towering coastal cliffs, Sierran talus slopes, and the pastoral rolling hills of Franciscan formation and Franciscan mélange in the Coast Ranges. What Prominent in California, … More Serpentinite in California

Serpentinite Habitats in California

Serpentinite Habitats in California Serpentinite rock forms the landscapes and soils that support some of California’s most rare and endemic species and habitats. A product of our young and rugged tectonic landscape, serpentinite defines and punctuates the accreted wilderness of the Klamath Mountains, the foothills of the Sierra-Nevada, and the emergent transform slopes and valleys … More Serpentinite Habitats in California

Biogeography of California’s Seasonal Freshwater Wetlands

Biogeography of California’s Seasonal Freshwater Wetlands For the purpose of this research, and to get a better understanding of this overwhelming and ecologically vital topic, I have grouped California’s seasonal (vernal, ephemeral) freshwater wetlands into three categories, or associations, based on broad geomorphological distinctions, and differing hydrologic characteristics: coastal seasonal freshwater meadows; valley hardpan vernal … More Biogeography of California’s Seasonal Freshwater Wetlands

Geomorphology of California’s Seasonal Freshwater Wetlands

Geomorphology of California’s Seasonal Freshwater Wetlands For the purpose of this research, and to get a better understanding of this overwhelming and ecologically vital topic, I have grouped California’s seasonal (vernal, ephemeral) freshwater wetlands into four categories, or associations, based on broad geomorphological distinctions, and differing hydrologic characteristics: coastal seasonal freshwater meadows; valley hardpan vernal … More Geomorphology of California’s Seasonal Freshwater Wetlands

Non-Native Tree Storm Hazards in Coastal Communities

Non-Native Tree Storm Hazards in Coastal Communities The native coastal habitats of California have evolved to withstand winter storms. Within the ecological and geomorphological zones of the Coast Ranges, marine terraces, dune systems, estuaries, riparian zones, coastal ravines and valleys, and nearshore environments, plant species and communities such as Coastal Scrub types, Coastal Prairie, wetland, … More Non-Native Tree Storm Hazards in Coastal Communities

The San Andreas Fault System, Bay Area Fault Complex, and the Mount Tamalpais Blind Thrust

The San Andreas Fault System, Bay Area Fault Complex, and the Mount Tamalpais Blind Thrust The San Andreas Fault is not only in constant motion it is also constantly evolving, expanding, and adjusting its course. With monumental reverberations of give and take, the greater San Andreas Fault system produces an ever-shifting network of compressional and … More The San Andreas Fault System, Bay Area Fault Complex, and the Mount Tamalpais Blind Thrust